Field efficacy of plant products against spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata (Geyer) in pigeonpea
G. Srinivasan, R. Sridhar
Abstract
G. Srinivasan, R. Sridhar
Abstract
Field experiment was conducted to know the efficacy of plant products viz.,Neem oil 3.0%, Illupai oil 3.0%, Neem cake Extract (NCE) 5.0%, Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE) 5.0%, Eucalyptus Leaf Extract 5.0%, Acacia holosericia leaf extract 5.0% as well as NSKE combined with half dose of monocrotophos 0.025%, chlorpyriphos 0.025%, endosulfan 0.035% in comparison with conventional insecticides,endosulfan 0.07% and dichlorvos 0.08% against the spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata (Geyer) in short duration pigeonpea APK 1 during Kharif 2004 and 2005 at National Pulses Research Centre, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Vamban. The results showed that Neem oil 3.0% and NSKE 5.0% were found effective in reducing the larval population and obtaining higher yields, followed by the NSKE combined with half dose of insecticides. However, the conventional insecticides endosulfan 0.07% and dichlorvos 0.08% were superior to all other treatments.
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Field experiment was conducted to know the efficacy of plant products viz.,Neem oil 3.0%, Illupai oil 3.0%, Neem cake Extract (NCE) 5.0%, Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE) 5.0%, Eucalyptus Leaf Extract 5.0%, Acacia holosericia leaf extract 5.0% as well as NSKE combined with half dose of monocrotophos 0.025%, chlorpyriphos 0.025%, endosulfan 0.035% in comparison with conventional insecticides,endosulfan 0.07% and dichlorvos 0.08% against the spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata (Geyer) in short duration pigeonpea APK 1 during Kharif 2004 and 2005 at National Pulses Research Centre, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Vamban. The results showed that Neem oil 3.0% and NSKE 5.0% were found effective in reducing the larval population and obtaining higher yields, followed by the NSKE combined with half dose of insecticides. However, the conventional insecticides endosulfan 0.07% and dichlorvos 0.08% were superior to all other treatments.
Key concepts: Neem oil, Endosulfan, Kharif crop, Monocrotophos, Toxicology, Dichlorvos, Population, Medicine