Исследование характеристик электронной структуры нефтяных смол и асфальтенов
М. Ю. Доломатов, С. А. Шуткова, С. В. Дезорцев
Abstract
М. Ю. Доломатов, С. А. Шуткова, С. В. Дезорцев
Abstract
Significant characteristics of electron structure ionization potential (IP) and electron affinity (EA), and then they are the parameters characterizing of donor-acceptor properties of petroleum resins and asphaltens are calculated. Energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (the HOMO), E LUMO is the energy of the lowest unoccupied orbital (the LUMO) have been calculated of quantum chemistry method ab initio RHF/3-21G**. The ionization energies and electron affinity of asphalt-resins substances (ARS) model fragments was estimated on the empirical equation. The Suppositions were confirmed, that of polycyclic free radical fragments ARS are organic semiconductor.
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Significant characteristics of electron structure ionization potential (IP) and electron affinity (EA), and then they are the parameters characterizing of donor-acceptor properties of petroleum resins and asphaltens are calculated. Energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (the HOMO), E LUMO is the energy of the lowest unoccupied orbital (the LUMO) have been calculated of quantum chemistry method ab initio RHF/3-21G**. The ionization energies and electron affinity of asphalt-resins substances (ARS) model fragments was estimated on the empirical equation. The Suppositions were confirmed, that of polycyclic free radical fragments ARS are organic semiconductor.
Key concepts: HOMO/LUMO, Ionization energy, Electron affinity (data page), Chemistry, Ab initio, Ionization, Molecular orbital, Computational chemistry