Effects of oral clonidine as pre-medication on blood pressure in patients under spinal anesthesia
Shahram Borjian Boroojeny, SA Keykhaei, G H Sargazi, Ali Navidian
Abstract
Shahram Borjian Boroojeny, SA Keykhaei, G H Sargazi, Ali Navidian
Abstract
: We have studied the effect of oral clonidine on Blood Pressure of the Patients under spinal anesthesia. For minor to moderate surgeries at Khatam-ul-anbia Hospital of Zahedan –Iran in 1380(2001). In this double –blinded , prospective , randomized study involving 50 patients who that divided in two 25-patients groups and the first groups reciveved oral clonidine 2 μg/kg drug 90 min prespinal anesthesia and the other group did not resived any drugs. 12% of group 1 patients had diastolic and systolic hypotension but at group 2 , 24% had systolic hypotension and 16% had diastolic hypotension after 10 min interval of spinal anesthesia. But there were no statistical difference between the two groups. Implications: Oral clonidine as premedication has no any effect on the blood pressure following spinal anesthesia, so we can use oral clonidine as premedication for its benefits.
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: We have studied the effect of oral clonidine on Blood Pressure of the Patients under spinal anesthesia. For minor to moderate surgeries at Khatam-ul-anbia Hospital of Zahedan –Iran in 1380(2001). In this double –blinded , prospective , randomized study involving 50 patients who that divided in two 25-patients groups and the first groups reciveved oral clonidine 2 μg/kg drug 90 min prespinal anesthesia and the other group did not resived any drugs. 12% of group 1 patients had diastolic and systolic hypotension but at group 2 , 24% had systolic hypotension and 16% had diastolic hypotension after 10 min interval of spinal anesthesia. But there were no statistical difference between the two groups. Implications: Oral clonidine as premedication has no any effect on the blood pressure following spinal anesthesia, so we can use oral clonidine as premedication for its benefits.
Key concepts: Medicine, Clonidine, Premedication, Anesthesia, Blood pressure, Spinal anesthesia, Internal medicine