Biocontrol of pea wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. pisi
Narinder Pal Singh, H. S. Rewal, Pappu Singh, Jagtar Singh
Abstract
Narinder Pal Singh, H. S. Rewal, Pappu Singh, Jagtar Singh
Abstract
Effect of seed treatment with bioagents viz. Trichoderma harzianum (Th 38), T. viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf 2) each @ 15g/kg of seed alone or in combination with Captan @ lg/kg along with standard treatment of Captan @ 2g/kg of seed was seen on wilt of pea. Minimum per cent of wilted plants (6.2 and 6.0% resulting 68.2% and 67.5% disease control) was observed in case of seed treatment with Captan (2g/kg of seed) followed by seed treatment with combination of Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 15g/kg of seed + Captan@ 1 g/kg of seed (6.2 and 6.2% of wilted plants with 67.9% and 66.4% disease control) during 2006 and 2007, respectively. Similarly, maximum yield (17.0 and 17.1 q/acre) was obtained in case of seed treatment with Captan (2g/kg of seed) followed by 16.8 and 17.0 q/acre in case of seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens + 1 g Captan/kg of seed.
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Effect of seed treatment with bioagents viz. Trichoderma harzianum (Th 38), T. viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf 2) each @ 15g/kg of seed alone or in combination with Captan @ lg/kg along with standard treatment of Captan @ 2g/kg of seed was seen on wilt of pea. Minimum per cent of wilted plants (6.2 and 6.0% resulting 68.2% and 67.5% disease control) was observed in case of seed treatment with Captan (2g/kg of seed) followed by seed treatment with combination of Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 15g/kg of seed + Captan@ 1 g/kg of seed (6.2 and 6.2% of wilted plants with 67.9% and 66.4% disease control) during 2006 and 2007, respectively. Similarly, maximum yield (17.0 and 17.1 q/acre) was obtained in case of seed treatment with Captan (2g/kg of seed) followed by 16.8 and 17.0 q/acre in case of seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens + 1 g Captan/kg of seed.
Key concepts: Captan, Trichoderma harzianum, Seed treatment, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Trichoderma viride, Horticulture, Fungicide, Biology