2016Journal of Mathematical PhysicsOpen access

Geometrical aspects of the Lie algebra S-expansion procedure

Michela Artebani, R. Caroca, Marcelo Ipinza, D. M. Peñafiel, P. Salgado

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Abstract

In this article it is shown that S-expansion procedure affects the geometry of a Lie group, changing it and leading us to the geometry of another Lie group with higher dimensionality. A method for determining the semigroup, which would provide a Lie algebra from another, is outlined via an example. Finally, it is proved that a Lie algebra obtained from another Lie algebra via S-expansion is a non-simple Lie algebra.

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In this article it is shown that S-expansion procedure affects the geometry of a Lie group, changing it and leading us to the geometry of another Lie group with higher dimensionality. A method for determining the semigroup, which would provide a Lie algebra from another, is outlined via an example. Finally, it is proved that a Lie algebra obtained from another Lie algebra via S-expansion is a non-simple Lie algebra.

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Available abstract

In this article it is shown that S-expansion procedure affects the geometry of a Lie group, changing it and leading us to the geometry of another Lie group with higher dimensionality. A method for determining the semigroup, which would provide a Lie algebra from another, is outlined via an example. Finally, it is proved that a Lie algebra obtained from another Lie algebra via S-expansion is a non-simple Lie algebra.

Key concepts: Graded Lie algebra, Lie conformal algebra, Mathematics, Simple Lie group, Algebra over a field, Affine Lie algebra, Adjoint representation, Lie algebra

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