2009Acta Physica SinicaOpen access

Dependence of sensitivity of atom interferometer gravimeters on the Raman laser pulse sequences

Ren Li-Chun, Zhou Lin, Runbing Li, Min Liu, Wang Jin, Mingsheng Zhan, (1)中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所波谱与原子分子物理国家重点实验室,武汉 430071;中国科学院冷原子物理中心,武汉 430071; (2)中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所波谱与原子分子物理国家重点实验室,武汉 430071;中国科学院冷原子物理中心,武汉 430071;中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049

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Abstract

We investigate the dependence of the sensitivity of atom interferometer gravimeter on the Raman laser pulse sequence. The sensitivity of atom gravimeter can be adjusted by changing the pulse duration. Under the standard pulse configuration condition, the atom interferometer with four pulses is insensitive to the gravity if only gravity and its first order gradient are taken into account. The three-pulse Raman atom interferometer gravimeter displays best sensitivity. Atom interferometers with more than four Raman pulses show poorer sensitivity.

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What this paper is about

We investigate the dependence of the sensitivity of atom interferometer gravimeter on the Raman laser pulse sequence. The sensitivity of atom gravimeter can be adjusted by changing the pulse duration. Under the standard pulse configuration condition, the atom interferometer with four pulses is insensitive to the gravity if only gravity and its first order gradient are taken into account. The three-pulse Raman atom interferometer gravimeter displays best sensitivity. Atom interferometers with more than four Raman pulses show poorer sensitivity.

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Available abstract

We investigate the dependence of the sensitivity of atom interferometer gravimeter on the Raman laser pulse sequence. The sensitivity of atom gravimeter can be adjusted by changing the pulse duration. Under the standard pulse configuration condition, the atom interferometer with four pulses is insensitive to the gravity if only gravity and its first order gradient are taken into account. The three-pulse Raman atom interferometer gravimeter displays best sensitivity. Atom interferometers with more than four Raman pulses show poorer sensitivity.

Key concepts: Gravimeter, Atom interferometer, Interferometry, Sensitivity (control systems), Pulse (music), Raman spectroscopy, Astronomical interferometer, Physics

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