Genetic analysis in mungbean {Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek}
N. S. Kute, R. B. Deshmukh
Abstract
N. S. Kute, R. B. Deshmukh
Abstract
Genetic analysis for six quantitative characters in five crosses of mungbean {Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek} was carried out through generation mean analysis using five parameters model. The studies indicated predominance of additive effects for days to flowering, pods/cluster, pods/plant and 100seed weight in most of the crosses. The dominance effect was also noticed in most of the crosses for clusters/plant, pods/plant and seed yield/plant. Among the epistatic effects, significant additive x additive (i) interaction were observed in 3 crosses for clusters/plant and in two crosses for seed yield/plant, whereas significant dominance x dominance (l) interaction was observed for days to flowering, pods/cluster and pods/plant in one cross. As all the three types of gene effects are involved, the recurrent selection and diallel selective mating will be effected for the genetic improvement in mungbean.
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Genetic analysis for six quantitative characters in five crosses of mungbean {Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek} was carried out through generation mean analysis using five parameters model. The studies indicated predominance of additive effects for days to flowering, pods/cluster, pods/plant and 100seed weight in most of the crosses. The dominance effect was also noticed in most of the crosses for clusters/plant, pods/plant and seed yield/plant. Among the epistatic effects, significant additive x additive (i) interaction were observed in 3 crosses for clusters/plant and in two crosses for seed yield/plant, whereas significant dominance x dominance (l) interaction was observed for days to flowering, pods/cluster and pods/plant in one cross. As all the three types of gene effects are involved, the recurrent selection and diallel selective mating will be effected for the genetic improvement in mungbean.
Key concepts: Vigna, Radiata, Diallel cross, Biology, Epistasis, Genetic analysis, Horticulture, Mating design