Forward modeling to improve seismic acquisition design
P.A.C. Barbosa, J.A. Jaramillo, José Olaya
Abstract
P.A.C. Barbosa, J.A. Jaramillo, José Olaya
Abstract
Acquisition parameters can be improved through forward modeling employing ray tracing theory. If previous information about a certain target area is available, and depending on the desired acquisition geometry, a 2D or 3D elastic earth model driven by the subsurface geology and structure can be constructed; and its seismic response compared with the available seismic information used to obtain the underlying structural interpretation. Such a model can be used to simulate wave propagation in the subsurface as a function of different parameters, allowing for the selection of the best cost-illumination acquisition design to improve seismic image quality.
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Acquisition parameters can be improved through forward modeling employing ray tracing theory. If previous information about a certain target area is available, and depending on the desired acquisition geometry, a 2D or 3D elastic earth model driven by the subsurface geology and structure can be constructed; and its seismic response compared with the available seismic information used to obtain the underlying structural interpretation. Such a model can be used to simulate wave propagation in the subsurface as a function of different parameters, allowing for the selection of the best cost-illumination acquisition design to improve seismic image quality.
Key concepts: Ray tracing (physics), Computer science, Data acquisition, Function (biology), Geology, Tracing, Seismology, Optics