2015Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis CarolinaeOpen access

Addition theorems for dense subspaces

A.V. Arhangel'skiı̆

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Abstract

We study topological spaces that can be represented as the union of a finite collection of dense metrizable subspaces. The assumption that the subspaces are dense in the union plays a crucial role below. In particular, Example 3.1 shows that a paracompact space $X$ which is the union of two dense metrizable subspaces need not be a $p$-space. However, if a normal space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense subspaces each of which is metrizable by a complete metric, then $X$ is also metrizable by a complete metric (Theorem 2.6). We also answer a question of M.V. Matveev by proving in the last section that if a Lindelöf space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense metrizable subspaces, then $X$ is separable and metrizable.

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We study topological spaces that can be represented as the union of a finite collection of dense metrizable subspaces. The assumption that the subspaces are dense in the union plays a crucial role below. In particular, Example 3.1 shows that a paracompact space $X$ which is the union of two dense metrizable subspaces need not be a $p$-space. However, if a normal space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense subspaces each of which is metrizable by a complete metric, then $X$ is also metrizable by a complete metric (Theorem 2.6). We also answer a question of M.V. Matveev by proving in the last section that if a Lindelöf space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense metrizable subspaces, then $X$ is separable and metrizable.

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Available abstract

We study topological spaces that can be represented as the union of a finite collection of dense metrizable subspaces. The assumption that the subspaces are dense in the union plays a crucial role below. In particular, Example 3.1 shows that a paracompact space $X$ which is the union of two dense metrizable subspaces need not be a $p$-space. However, if a normal space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense subspaces each of which is metrizable by a complete metric, then $X$ is also metrizable by a complete metric (Theorem 2.6). We also answer a question of M.V. Matveev by proving in the last section that if a Lindelöf space $X$ is the union of a finite family $\mu $ of dense metrizable subspaces, then $X$ is separable and metrizable.

Key concepts: Metrization theorem, Linear subspace, Separable space, Mathematics, Metric space, Space (punctuation), Metric (unit), Pure mathematics

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