Thermal neutron capture gamma rays from neutron capture in Ni59 and Ni63
W.M. Wilson, G. E. Thomas, H. E. Jackson
Abstract
W.M. Wilson, G. E. Thomas, H. E. Jackson
Abstract
The thermal neutron capture $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra for $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$ have been observed from a sample previously irradiated to produce long-lived isotopes of $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}$. New values of the neutron binding energy have been obtained for the compound systems $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{62}\mathrm{Ni}$, and $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$. The $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra for neutron capture by $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}$ are not as strongly peaked at high energies as the $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra observed for neutron capture by the even-mass target nuclei in the $A\ensuremath{\approx}40\ensuremath{-}64$ mass region.NUCLEAR REACTIONS $^{58}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}(n, \ensuremath{\gamma})$; ${E}_{n}=\mathrm{thermal}$; measured ${E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}$, ${I}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}$; deduced binding energies, energy levels for $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{62}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$. Irradiated natural target.
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The thermal neutron capture $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra for $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$ have been observed from a sample previously irradiated to produce long-lived isotopes of $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}$. New values of the neutron binding energy have been obtained for the compound systems $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{62}\mathrm{Ni}$, and $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$. The $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra for neutron capture by $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$ and $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}$ are not as strongly peaked at high energies as the $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectra observed for neutron capture by the even-mass target nuclei in the $A\ensuremath{\approx}40\ensuremath{-}64$ mass region.NUCLEAR REACTIONS $^{58}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{63}\mathrm{Ni}(n, \ensuremath{\gamma})$; ${E}_{n}=\mathrm{thermal}$; measured ${E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}$, ${I}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}$; deduced binding energies, energy levels for $^{59}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{60}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{61}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{62}\mathrm{Ni}$, $^{64}\mathrm{Ni}$. Irradiated natural target.
Key concepts: Physics, Energy (signal processing), Neutron, Neutron temperature, Spectral line, Binding energy, Nickel, Nuclear reaction