Conjugate metamaterials and the perfect lens
Yadong Xu, Yangyang Fu, Lin Xu, Huanyang Chen
Abstract
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Yadong Xu, Yangyang Fu, Lin Xu, Huanyang Chen
Abstract
Open-access reader
In this letter, we show how transformation optics makes it possible to design what we call conjugate metamaterials. We show that these materials can also serve as substrates for making a subwavelength-resolution lens. The so-called "perfect lens", which is a lens that could focus all components of light (including propagating and evanescent waves), can be regarded as a limiting case, in which the respective conjugate metamaterials approach the characteristics of left-handed metamaterials, which have a negative refractive index.
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In this letter, we show how transformation optics makes it possible to design what we call conjugate metamaterials. We show that these materials can also serve as substrates for making a subwavelength-resolution lens. The so-called "perfect lens", which is a lens that could focus all components of light (including propagating and evanescent waves), can be regarded as a limiting case, in which the respective conjugate metamaterials approach the characteristics of left-handed metamaterials, which have a negative refractive index.
Key concepts: Metamaterial, Superlens, Transformation optics, Lens (geology), Optics, Conjugate, Limiting, Focus (optics)