1982Proc., Am. Pet. Inst., Refin. Dep.; (United States)Requires access

The use of process computers as industrial robots for refining operations

Joseph P. Kennedy

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Abstract

Process computer systems in early refining applications were used mostly for noncontrol functions. Modern installations improve profitability by automating changes in plant targets and guidelines; that is, the process computer is treated as an industrial robot. The structure of a computerized refinery control system is emerging via unquestionably profitable and transportable uses of artificial intelligence on refinery units. This paper describes a supervisory system and, for each major plant, identifies a standardized approach, including systems for blending, reforming, hydrocracking, catalytic cracking, and crude distillation.

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Process computer systems in early refining applications were used mostly for noncontrol functions. Modern installations improve profitability by automating changes in plant targets and guidelines; that is, the process computer is treated as an industrial robot. The structure of a computerized refinery control system is emerging via unquestionably profitable and transportable uses of artificial intelligence on refinery units. This paper describes a supervisory system and, for each major plant, identifies a standardized approach, including systems for blending, reforming, hydrocracking, catalytic cracking, and crude distillation.

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Available abstract

Process computer systems in early refining applications were used mostly for noncontrol functions. Modern installations improve profitability by automating changes in plant targets and guidelines; that is, the process computer is treated as an industrial robot. The structure of a computerized refinery control system is emerging via unquestionably profitable and transportable uses of artificial intelligence on refinery units. This paper describes a supervisory system and, for each major plant, identifies a standardized approach, including systems for blending, reforming, hydrocracking, catalytic cracking, and crude distillation.

Key concepts: Refinery, Refining (metallurgy), Process (computing), Process engineering, Profitability index, Manufacturing engineering, Robot, Oil refinery

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