1997•Indian Journal of Weed ScienceRequires access

Influence of Plant Densities and Weed Control Measures on the Relative Changes of Weeds in Rajmash

A. R. Rao, S. N. Sharma, Shaik Mohammad

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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in the rabi season during 1991 and 1992 at the research farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. Increase in planting density of rajmash from 2 to 5 lakh plants/ha reduced the number and dry weight of weeds/m2 and significantly increased the grain yield/ha by 56% in 1991 and 38% in 1992. Pendimethalin 1 kg and oxyflourfen 0.2 kg/ha were superior to fluchloralin and alachlor 1 kg/ha. They reduced the. number of broad leaved weeds. grasses and total weeds/m2 significantly better than the latter herbicides. The reduction in dry weight of weeds/m2 and increase in grain yield/ha of raj mash was also significant.

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A field experiment was conducted in the rabi season during 1991 and 1992 at the research farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. Increase in planting density of rajmash from 2 to 5 lakh plants/ha reduced the number and dry weight of weeds/m2 and significantly increased the grain yield/ha by 56% in 1991 and 38% in 1992. Pendimethalin 1 kg and oxyflourfen 0.2 kg/ha were superior to fluchloralin and alachlor 1 kg/ha. They reduced the. number of broad leaved weeds. grasses and total weeds/m2 significantly better than the latter herbicides. The reduction in dry weight of weeds/m2 and increase in grain yield/ha of raj mash was also significant.

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Available abstract

A field experiment was conducted in the rabi season during 1991 and 1992 at the research farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. Increase in planting density of rajmash from 2 to 5 lakh plants/ha reduced the number and dry weight of weeds/m2 and significantly increased the grain yield/ha by 56% in 1991 and 38% in 1992. Pendimethalin 1 kg and oxyflourfen 0.2 kg/ha were superior to fluchloralin and alachlor 1 kg/ha. They reduced the. number of broad leaved weeds. grasses and total weeds/m2 significantly better than the latter herbicides. The reduction in dry weight of weeds/m2 and increase in grain yield/ha of raj mash was also significant.

Key concepts: Pendimethalin, Alachlor, Sowing, Forensic science, Weed, Dry weight, Agronomy, Weed control

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