Influence of pruning severity on yield and quality of Himrod grape under Kashmir conditions
M. Feza Ahmad
Abstract
M. Feza Ahmad
Abstract
The experiment was laid down in randomized block design (factorial) with 3 levels each of buds/cane (4, 5 and 6 buds/cane) and canes/vine (12, 16 and 20 cane/vine). Maximum yield of 11.53 and 12.44 kg/vine was obtained when vine retain 4 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine respectively. However, interaction effect of bud/cane and cane/vine showed higher yield (13.30 kg/vine) with 12 canes/vine and 5 buds/cane (60 buds/vine). An increase in canes/vine and buds/cane resulted in decrease in total yield. Maximum bunch weight of 138.12 and 152.24 g were recorded with pruning severity of 5 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine, respectively. Neither TSS nor acidity of the berries were significantly affected with different levels of buds/cane or by the canes/vine. The study suggests that Himrod cultivar should be pruned with 5 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine (60 buds/vine) for maximum productivity without altering berry quality in temperate climate of Kashmir valley.
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The experiment was laid down in randomized block design (factorial) with 3 levels each of buds/cane (4, 5 and 6 buds/cane) and canes/vine (12, 16 and 20 cane/vine). Maximum yield of 11.53 and 12.44 kg/vine was obtained when vine retain 4 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine respectively. However, interaction effect of bud/cane and cane/vine showed higher yield (13.30 kg/vine) with 12 canes/vine and 5 buds/cane (60 buds/vine). An increase in canes/vine and buds/cane resulted in decrease in total yield. Maximum bunch weight of 138.12 and 152.24 g were recorded with pruning severity of 5 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine, respectively. Neither TSS nor acidity of the berries were significantly affected with different levels of buds/cane or by the canes/vine. The study suggests that Himrod cultivar should be pruned with 5 buds/cane and 12 canes/vine (60 buds/vine) for maximum productivity without altering berry quality in temperate climate of Kashmir valley.
Key concepts: Cane, Vine, Pruning, Horticulture, Berry, Cultivar, Yield (engineering), Randomized block design