보이드 연성재료에 대한 비국소 거동 해석

In this paper, the strain localization of voided ductile material has been analyzed by nonlocal plasticity formulation in which the yield strength not only depends on an equivalent plastic strain measure(hardening parameter), but also on the Laplacian thereof. The gradient terms in yield criterion show an important role on modelling strain-softening phenomena of material. The influence of the mesh size on the elastic-plastic deformation behavior and the effect of the characteristic length parameter for localization prediction are also investigated. The proposed nonlocal plasticity shows that the load-strain curves converge to one curve. Results using nonlocal plasticity also exhibit much less sensitivity than those for a corresponding local plasticity formulation.