2015•arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

Hyperbolicity of contractible manifolds

Karim Adiprasito, Louis Funar

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Abstract

Addressing a question going back to Gromov, we show that, for an open, contractible manifold M of dimension at least 6, the following conditions are equivalent: - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(-1) metric; - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(0) metric; - M is pseudo-collarable; - M can be collapsed. By work of Guilbault, this implies that the CAT(-1) property of a contractible manifold is purely determined by the structure at infinity. It also yields many new contractible manifolds that admit CAT(-1) metrics, and demonstrates that contractible manifolds of the Whitehead type can never admit a complete CAT(-1) metric.

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What this paper is about

Addressing a question going back to Gromov, we show that, for an open, contractible manifold M of dimension at least 6, the following conditions are equivalent: - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(-1) metric; - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(0) metric; - M is pseudo-collarable; - M can be collapsed. By work of Guilbault, this implies that the CAT(-1) property of a contractible manifold is purely determined by the structure at infinity. It also yields many new contractible manifolds that admit CAT(-1) metrics, and demonstrates that contractible manifolds of the Whitehead type can never admit a complete CAT(-1) metric.

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Available abstract

Addressing a question going back to Gromov, we show that, for an open, contractible manifold M of dimension at least 6, the following conditions are equivalent: - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(-1) metric; - M admits a geodesically complete CAT(0) metric; - M is pseudo-collarable; - M can be collapsed. By work of Guilbault, this implies that the CAT(-1) property of a contractible manifold is purely determined by the structure at infinity. It also yields many new contractible manifolds that admit CAT(-1) metrics, and demonstrates that contractible manifolds of the Whitehead type can never admit a complete CAT(-1) metric.

Key concepts: Contractible space, Mathematics, Manifold (fluid mechanics), Metric (unit), Pure mathematics, Dimension (graph theory), Property (philosophy), Combinatorics

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