1974Indian Journal of HorticultureOpen access

Comparative Effectiveness of Different Insecticides for the Control of the Grape-Vine Leafroller, Sylepta Lunalis Guen. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), in the Punjab, India1

B.S. Sohi, O. S. Bindra

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Abstract

BHC, carbaryl, carbophenothion, DDT, dimethoate, endrin, endosulfan, malathion, malathion + DDT and phosphamidon were tested as high-volume sprays in a field experiment. The treatments were slow but mortality stabilized 7 days after spraying. A promising dosage of each of the 10 insecticides was tested in a second experiment. In both the experiments, all the insecticidal treatments resulted in significant reduction in the pest population as compared with simple water spray and untreated control. Considering the over-all effectiveness of different treatments at varying intervals after spraying, endosulfan, dimethoate, phosphamidon, malathion (0.04 per cent each) and malathion + DDT (0.03 + 0.1 per cent) consistently registered very high reduction in population.

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What this paper is about

BHC, carbaryl, carbophenothion, DDT, dimethoate, endrin, endosulfan, malathion, malathion + DDT and phosphamidon were tested as high-volume sprays in a field experiment. The treatments were slow but mortality stabilized 7 days after spraying. A promising dosage of each of the 10 insecticides was tested in a second experiment. In both the experiments, all the insecticidal treatments resulted in significant reduction in the pest population as compared with simple water spray and untreated control. Considering the over-all effectiveness of different treatments at varying intervals after spraying, endosulfan, dimethoate, phosphamidon, malathion (0.04 per cent each) and malathion + DDT (0.03 + 0.1 per cent) consistently registered very high reduction in population.

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Available abstract

BHC, carbaryl, carbophenothion, DDT, dimethoate, endrin, endosulfan, malathion, malathion + DDT and phosphamidon were tested as high-volume sprays in a field experiment. The treatments were slow but mortality stabilized 7 days after spraying. A promising dosage of each of the 10 insecticides was tested in a second experiment. In both the experiments, all the insecticidal treatments resulted in significant reduction in the pest population as compared with simple water spray and untreated control. Considering the over-all effectiveness of different treatments at varying intervals after spraying, endosulfan, dimethoate, phosphamidon, malathion (0.04 per cent each) and malathion + DDT (0.03 + 0.1 per cent) consistently registered very high reduction in population.

Key concepts: Malathion, Phosphamidon, Dimethoate, Toxicology, Endrin, Endosulfan, Carbaryl, Population

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Comparative Effectiveness of Different Insecticides for the Control of the Grape-Vine Leafroller, Sylepta Lunalis Guen. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), in the Punjab, India1 — Research Paper | ScholarLens