1982•Indian Journal Of NematologyRequires access

Taxonomic studies on tylenchidae (nematoda) of India I. Descriptions of five new species of Coslenchus Siddiqi, 1978

A.U. Siddiqui, Eid Muhammad Khan

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Abstract

Five new species of the genus Coslenchus Siddiqi, 1978 viz., Coslenchus brevis sp. n., C. emelcius sp. n., C. lycus sp. n. C. tausifi sp. n, and C. temperatus under the sub-family Tylenchinae are described and illustrated. Coslenchus brevis sp. n. is characterized by having a body 0.41–0.44 mm long and posteriorly placed vulva V=64.6–66.6; C. emelcius sp. n. by 0.42–0.47 mm body length, larger ‘b’ value and more anteriorly placed vulva; C. lycus sp. n. by having body 0.35–0.43 mm long, a=25.0–33.0 μm; b=4.4–5.4; c=04.3–5.8; V=68.1–70.6, body cutic1e marked by 12 longitudinal ridges. C. tausifi sp.n. is distinguished by possessing a body 0.37–0.42 mm long, a=23.3–28.8; continuous head, tail tip rounded and 12 longitudinal ridges and C. temperatus sp. n. is distinctive by having a body length 0.38–0.44 mm; a=24.4–31.5; b=4.25.6; Vc 57-5.66.7; and 14 longitudinal ridges on body.

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Five new species of the genus Coslenchus Siddiqi, 1978 viz., Coslenchus brevis sp. n., C. emelcius sp. n., C. lycus sp. n. C. tausifi sp. n, and C. temperatus under the sub-family Tylenchinae are described and illustrated. Coslenchus brevis sp. n. is characterized by having a body 0.41–0.44 mm long and posteriorly placed vulva V=64.6–66.6; C. emelcius sp. n. by 0.42–0.47 mm body length, larger ‘b’ value and more anteriorly placed vulva; C. lycus sp. n. by having body 0.35–0.43 mm long, a=25.0–33.0 μm; b=4.4–5.4; c=04.3–5.8; V=68.1–70.6, body cutic1e marked by 12 longitudinal ridges. C. tausifi sp.n. is distinguished by possessing a body 0.37–0.42 mm long, a=23.3–28.8; continuous head, tail tip rounded and 12 longitudinal ridges and C. temperatus sp. n. is distinctive by having a body length 0.38–0.44 mm; a=24.4–31.5; b=4.25.6; Vc 57-5.66.7; and 14 longitudinal ridges on body.

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Available abstract

Five new species of the genus Coslenchus Siddiqi, 1978 viz., Coslenchus brevis sp. n., C. emelcius sp. n., C. lycus sp. n. C. tausifi sp. n, and C. temperatus under the sub-family Tylenchinae are described and illustrated. Coslenchus brevis sp. n. is characterized by having a body 0.41–0.44 mm long and posteriorly placed vulva V=64.6–66.6; C. emelcius sp. n. by 0.42–0.47 mm body length, larger ‘b’ value and more anteriorly placed vulva; C. lycus sp. n. by having body 0.35–0.43 mm long, a=25.0–33.0 μm; b=4.4–5.4; c=04.3–5.8; V=68.1–70.6, body cutic1e marked by 12 longitudinal ridges. C. tausifi sp.n. is distinguished by possessing a body 0.37–0.42 mm long, a=23.3–28.8; continuous head, tail tip rounded and 12 longitudinal ridges and C. temperatus sp. n. is distinctive by having a body length 0.38–0.44 mm; a=24.4–31.5; b=4.25.6; Vc 57-5.66.7; and 14 longitudinal ridges on body.

Key concepts: Biology, Anatomy, Genus, Veterinary medicine, Botany, Medicine

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