Comparative Performance of Sugarcane Genotypes against Stalk Borer (Chilo auricilius Dudgeon) in Punjab
Smriti Sharma, SK Sandhu, KS Thind, RS Gill
Abstract
Smriti Sharma, SK Sandhu, KS Thind, RS Gill
Abstract
The present study was aimed at identification of the resistant/resistant clones of sugarcane against stalk borer (Chilo auricilius) for their exploitation in sugarcane economic breeding as the losses incurred by it to sugarcane cultivation in sub-tropical zone are upto 33% and there is no chemical control available for combating this pest in Punjab. The natural incidence of sugarcane stalk borer on 132 sugarcane genotypes/cultivars/elite clones/varieties, collected from 12 different sugarcane research centres of India, over two years has been reported. The experimental material exhibited large variations in the incidence of stalk borer ranging from 1 (Co Se 00421, Sel 18–01) to 32.91% (Co S 02258). Thirty-three genotypes showed less than five% incidence, categorized as resistant and, hence, suggested for genetic enhancement.
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The present study was aimed at identification of the resistant/resistant clones of sugarcane against stalk borer (Chilo auricilius) for their exploitation in sugarcane economic breeding as the losses incurred by it to sugarcane cultivation in sub-tropical zone are upto 33% and there is no chemical control available for combating this pest in Punjab. The natural incidence of sugarcane stalk borer on 132 sugarcane genotypes/cultivars/elite clones/varieties, collected from 12 different sugarcane research centres of India, over two years has been reported. The experimental material exhibited large variations in the incidence of stalk borer ranging from 1 (Co Se 00421, Sel 18–01) to 32.91% (Co S 02258). Thirty-three genotypes showed less than five% incidence, categorized as resistant and, hence, suggested for genetic enhancement.
Key concepts: Stalk, Forensic science, Biology, Non-invasive ventilation, Cultivar, Veterinary medicine, PEST analysis, Chilo