2015Journal of Occupational Therapy Schools & Early InterventionRequires access

Video Modeling for Teaching Daily Living Skills to Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study

Christine Meister, Joyce Salls

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Abstract

This pilot study investigated the efficacy of point-of-view video modeling as an intervention strategy to improve self-help skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single-subject A-B design was implemented with eight school-aged children ages 7.5 years to 13.5 years. Six of the students participated in general education classes with varying levels of support, and two were in a special education classroom. All were able to follow basic directions and answer simple questions verbally. Results suggest that point-of-view video modeling using an iPad may be an effective technique for teaching students with ASD self-care and daily living skills, with students showing an average of 50.5% improvement in task performance during a 6-week study period.

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What this paper is about

This pilot study investigated the efficacy of point-of-view video modeling as an intervention strategy to improve self-help skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single-subject A-B design was implemented with eight school-aged children ages 7.5 years to 13.5 years. Six of the students participated in general education classes with varying levels of support, and two were in a special education classroom. All were able to follow basic directions and answer simple questions verbally. Results suggest that point-of-view video modeling using an iPad may be an effective technique for teaching students with ASD self-care and daily living skills, with students showing an average of 50.5% improvement in task performance during a 6-week study period.

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Available abstract

This pilot study investigated the efficacy of point-of-view video modeling as an intervention strategy to improve self-help skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single-subject A-B design was implemented with eight school-aged children ages 7.5 years to 13.5 years. Six of the students participated in general education classes with varying levels of support, and two were in a special education classroom. All were able to follow basic directions and answer simple questions verbally. Results suggest that point-of-view video modeling using an iPad may be an effective technique for teaching students with ASD self-care and daily living skills, with students showing an average of 50.5% improvement in task performance during a 6-week study period.

Key concepts: Video modeling, Autism spectrum disorder, Intervention (counseling), Autism, Psychology, Task (project management), Activities of daily living, Point (geometry)

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