1991Unpublished venueRequires access

InVitro Susceptibility oftheFishPathogen Aeromonas salmonicida toFlumequine

Andrew C. Barnes, C. S. Lewin, T. S. Hastings, S. G. B. Amyes

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Abstract

Theactivity ofthefluoroquinolone flumequine was investigated against thefish pathogen Aeromonas salmonicida andwas compared withthat ofoxolinic acid. Flumequine was more active thanoxolinic acidin termsofitsMICagainst oxolinic acid-resistant isolates ofA.salmonicida andwas asactive asoxolinic acid against susceptible isolates. Incontrast tooxolinic acid, flumequine was bactericidal, withonly 1% ofthe bacteria surviving 6hofexposuretothedrugatconcentrations slightly above theMIC.Mutation toresistance toflumequine wasfound tooccuratalower frequency thanthat tooxolinic acid. Hence, invitro, flumequine appearstopossesssome advantages overoxolinic acidagainst this fish pathogen.

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What this paper is about

Theactivity ofthefluoroquinolone flumequine was investigated against thefish pathogen Aeromonas salmonicida andwas compared withthat ofoxolinic acid. Flumequine was more active thanoxolinic acidin termsofitsMICagainst oxolinic acid-resistant isolates ofA.salmonicida andwas asactive asoxolinic acid against susceptible isolates. Incontrast tooxolinic acid, flumequine was bactericidal, withonly 1% ofthe bacteria surviving 6hofexposuretothedrugatconcentrations slightly above theMIC.Mutation toresistance toflumequine wasfound tooccuratalower frequency thanthat tooxolinic acid. Hence, invitro, flumequine appearstopossesssome advantages overoxolinic acidagainst this fish pathogen.

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Available abstract

Theactivity ofthefluoroquinolone flumequine was investigated against thefish pathogen Aeromonas salmonicida andwas compared withthat ofoxolinic acid. Flumequine was more active thanoxolinic acidin termsofitsMICagainst oxolinic acid-resistant isolates ofA.salmonicida andwas asactive asoxolinic acid against susceptible isolates. Incontrast tooxolinic acid, flumequine was bactericidal, withonly 1% ofthe bacteria surviving 6hofexposuretothedrugatconcentrations slightly above theMIC.Mutation toresistance toflumequine wasfound tooccuratalower frequency thanthat tooxolinic acid. Hence, invitro, flumequine appearstopossesssome advantages overoxolinic acidagainst this fish pathogen.

Key concepts: Flumequine, Aeromonas salmonicida, Oxolinic acid, Microbiology, Pathogen, Biology, Bacteria, Chemistry

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