Prevalence of Canine Babesiosis in Jalandhar District, Punjab, India
Kumar Vipan, Kaur Parvinder, Sarangal Charanjeet, Pal Heigo, Bangar Gagandeep, Sharma Hanish
Abstract
Kumar Vipan, Kaur Parvinder, Sarangal Charanjeet, Pal Heigo, Bangar Gagandeep, Sharma Hanish
Abstract
Babesiosis is caused by tick borne protozoal parasite prevalent in the canines Babesia canis and B. gibsoni worldwide. In the current study, a total of 204 canine blood samples with history of fever (104 0 to 105 0 F), were collected and examined at Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, Jalandhar (Punjab) during a period of one year (April 2013 to March 2014). Examination of blood smears revealed 8.33% (17/204) of canines were positive for canine babesiosis comprising of B. gibsoni (7.84%) and B. canis (0.49%). The prevalence of the babesiosis was comparatively higher in males than female dogs.
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Babesiosis is caused by tick borne protozoal parasite prevalent in the canines Babesia canis and B. gibsoni worldwide. In the current study, a total of 204 canine blood samples with history of fever (104 0 to 105 0 F), were collected and examined at Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, Jalandhar (Punjab) during a period of one year (April 2013 to March 2014). Examination of blood smears revealed 8.33% (17/204) of canines were positive for canine babesiosis comprising of B. gibsoni (7.84%) and B. canis (0.49%). The prevalence of the babesiosis was comparatively higher in males than female dogs.
Key concepts: Babesiosis, Veterinary medicine, Babesia canis, Blood smear, Canis, Babesia, Tick-borne disease, Tick