2012Unpublished venueRequires access

CRYSTALLIZATION OF THE SONATA FORM IN FREDERIC CHOPIN'S VISION

L. Popa

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Abstract

Unlike Mozart or Beethoven, in whose case almost everything they composed for one or two musical instruments was shaped into sonata, the new generation of Romantic composers no longer considered this form to hold such importance. Mendelssohn confined himself to 13 sonatas, Schumannn stopped at 8 (including Fantasia in C Major); Chopin made his first attempt at 18 years old, thereafter he created two more sonatas of great significance for the pianistic literature and at the end of his life he added the Sonata for Cello and Piano. One cannot however state that Romantics lost interest in the sonata genre. It still was the most prestigious instrumental genre, an obsession for many composers who endeavoured to demonstrate they could cope with such complex structures. This respect for the sonata genre may be compared to the one for the fugue during the Classical period.

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What this paper is about

Unlike Mozart or Beethoven, in whose case almost everything they composed for one or two musical instruments was shaped into sonata, the new generation of Romantic composers no longer considered this form to hold such importance. Mendelssohn confined himself to 13 sonatas, Schumannn stopped at 8 (including Fantasia in C Major); Chopin made his first attempt at 18 years old, thereafter he created two more sonatas of great significance for the pianistic literature and at the end of his life he added the Sonata for Cello and Piano. One cannot however state that Romantics lost interest in the sonata genre. It still was the most prestigious instrumental genre, an obsession for many composers who endeavoured to demonstrate they could cope with such complex structures. This respect for the sonata genre may be compared to the one for the fugue during the Classical period.

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Available abstract

Unlike Mozart or Beethoven, in whose case almost everything they composed for one or two musical instruments was shaped into sonata, the new generation of Romantic composers no longer considered this form to hold such importance. Mendelssohn confined himself to 13 sonatas, Schumannn stopped at 8 (including Fantasia in C Major); Chopin made his first attempt at 18 years old, thereafter he created two more sonatas of great significance for the pianistic literature and at the end of his life he added the Sonata for Cello and Piano. One cannot however state that Romantics lost interest in the sonata genre. It still was the most prestigious instrumental genre, an obsession for many composers who endeavoured to demonstrate they could cope with such complex structures. This respect for the sonata genre may be compared to the one for the fugue during the Classical period.

Key concepts: Piano sonata, Sonata cycle, Sonata rondo form, Cello, Literature, Art, MOZART, Romance

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