Prosthetic Rehabilitation of a Child with Ectodermal Dysplasia and Partial Anodontia - A Case Report
Meenakshi Sharma, Nilesh Dinesh Pardhe, Rc Minocha, Shailendra Chandra Gupta, Manoj Mittal, Ajay Gaikwad
Abstract
Meenakshi Sharma, Nilesh Dinesh Pardhe, Rc Minocha, Shailendra Chandra Gupta, Manoj Mittal, Ajay Gaikwad
Abstract
Background: Ectodermal dysplasia is a rare congenital disease that affects several ectodermal structures like skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands. Children with ectodermal dysplasia may have various manifestations of the disease, which differ in severity and may involve teeth, nails, skin, hair, sweat glands and sebaceous glands. The hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is most common form of the ectodermal dysplasia syndrome and is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait. This article reports the dental rehabilitation of an 8-year-old male child with ectodermal dysplasia. Patient was clinically managed by fabricating maxillary and mandibular partial dentures to help in psychosocial development and to restore the vertical dimension, aesthetics and functions of his stomatognathic system.
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Background: Ectodermal dysplasia is a rare congenital disease that affects several ectodermal structures like skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands. Children with ectodermal dysplasia may have various manifestations of the disease, which differ in severity and may involve teeth, nails, skin, hair, sweat glands and sebaceous glands. The hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is most common form of the ectodermal dysplasia syndrome and is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait. This article reports the dental rehabilitation of an 8-year-old male child with ectodermal dysplasia. Patient was clinically managed by fabricating maxillary and mandibular partial dentures to help in psychosocial development and to restore the vertical dimension, aesthetics and functions of his stomatognathic system.
Key concepts: Ectodermal dysplasia, Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Medicine, Vertical dimension of occlusion, Anodontia, Dentistry, Stomatognathic system, Dermatology