Thermal comfort prediction under non-uniform heating conditions with physiological responses comfort model
Mengyin Wan, Hideaki Nagano, Shinsuke Kato, Ryozo Ooka, Tomonori Sakoi, Shengwei Zhu, Toshiaki Omori, Akiko Okada
Abstract
Mengyin Wan, Hideaki Nagano, Shinsuke Kato, Ryozo Ooka, Tomonori Sakoi, Shengwei Zhu, Toshiaki Omori, Akiko Okada
Abstract
This research aims to use a highly accurate thermal comfort prediction method that links non-uniform environments to the body’s thermal sensation by numerical simulation. In order to predict the thermal sensati on of an occupant in non-uniform environments with floor heating and air conditionin g, we performed local and whole body thermal comfort evaluations through coupled si mulation of a thermal comfort model considering body segmental characteristics of physiological responses. With the coupled simulation, the skin temperature d istribution and sensible heat loss of simulation results were used to calculate the Ra tio of whole-body thermal Comfort Sensation, (RCS ) (T Sakoi et al. 2005b), which was taken as the ev aluation criteria for whole body thermal comfort. It indicated that the t emperature distribution of human body regions was more uniform with floor heating th an air conditioning. In addition, the RCS of the floor heating system was 4% higher than tha t of the air conditioning system.
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This research aims to use a highly accurate thermal comfort prediction method that links non-uniform environments to the body’s thermal sensation by numerical simulation. In order to predict the thermal sensati on of an occupant in non-uniform environments with floor heating and air conditionin g, we performed local and whole body thermal comfort evaluations through coupled si mulation of a thermal comfort model considering body segmental characteristics of physiological responses. With the coupled simulation, the skin temperature d istribution and sensible heat loss of simulation results were used to calculate the Ra tio of whole-body thermal Comfort Sensation, (RCS ) (T Sakoi et al. 2005b), which was taken as the ev aluation criteria for whole body thermal comfort. It indicated that the t emperature distribution of human body regions was more uniform with floor heating th an air conditioning. In addition, the RCS of the floor heating system was 4% higher than tha t of the air conditioning system.
Key concepts: Thermal comfort, Thermal sensation, Thermal, Air conditioning, Skin temperature, Operative temperature, Environmental science, Simulation