2010Journal of Food Agriculture & EnvironmentRequires access

Genetic prospective for the improvement of agronomic traits in Solanum tuberosum L.

Musarrat Shaheen, Naveed Murtaza, Abdul Qayyum, Waqas Malik, Muhammad Zaffar Iqbal, Etrat Noor, Aamir Nawaz, Nazim Hussain

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Abstract

Selection and evaluation of nineteen potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes for yield and yield components by calculating genotypic, phenotypic correlation coefficient, heritability and co-heritability was done at Potato Research Sub-Station Muree. The positive genotypic correlation coefficient was observed for different potato grades, number of eyes/tuber and plant height with yield. The amount of co-heritability and broad sense heritability was maximum for traits, plant height, <35 mm potato grade and 35-55 mm potato grade indicated preponderance of strong genetic expression. Therefore, there was a potential for the concurrent genetic improvement of these traits through selection and breeding in the plant material used in present study.

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What this paper is about

Selection and evaluation of nineteen potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes for yield and yield components by calculating genotypic, phenotypic correlation coefficient, heritability and co-heritability was done at Potato Research Sub-Station Muree. The positive genotypic correlation coefficient was observed for different potato grades, number of eyes/tuber and plant height with yield. The amount of co-heritability and broad sense heritability was maximum for traits, plant height, <35 mm potato grade and 35-55 mm potato grade indicated preponderance of strong genetic expression. Therefore, there was a potential for the concurrent genetic improvement of these traits through selection and breeding in the plant material used in present study.

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Available abstract

Selection and evaluation of nineteen potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes for yield and yield components by calculating genotypic, phenotypic correlation coefficient, heritability and co-heritability was done at Potato Research Sub-Station Muree. The positive genotypic correlation coefficient was observed for different potato grades, number of eyes/tuber and plant height with yield. The amount of co-heritability and broad sense heritability was maximum for traits, plant height, <35 mm potato grade and 35-55 mm potato grade indicated preponderance of strong genetic expression. Therefore, there was a potential for the concurrent genetic improvement of these traits through selection and breeding in the plant material used in present study.

Key concepts: Heritability, Solanum tuberosum, Biology, Genetic correlation, Selection (genetic algorithm), Yield (engineering), Genetic variability, Correlation coefficient

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