2010Unpublished venueRequires access

Generating a 3D model for evaluating the joint opening effects on load transfer efficiency in concrete pavements, using Abaqus

Ali Mansour Khaki, Ehsan Azadravesh

Open publisher page 2 citations

Abstract

A 3D FE model is generated by ABAQUS for evaluating the effects of joint opening on load transfer efficiency in concrete pavements. The modeling method details are presented as well. For dowel and concrete modeling, C3D8R elements are used. The dowel-concrete interaction is simulated by hard contact model. The model consists of two concrete slab connected at transverse joint using steel dowels. Various amounts of joint opening are evaluated and after loading the slabs, load transfer efficiency is measured. The obtained results show that as the amount of joint opening increases due to slab contraction, the load transfer efficiency decreases.

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What this paper is about

A 3D FE model is generated by ABAQUS for evaluating the effects of joint opening on load transfer efficiency in concrete pavements. The modeling method details are presented as well. For dowel and concrete modeling, C3D8R elements are used. The dowel-concrete interaction is simulated by hard contact model. The model consists of two concrete slab connected at transverse joint using steel dowels. Various amounts of joint opening are evaluated and after loading the slabs, load transfer efficiency is measured. The obtained results show that as the amount of joint opening increases due to slab contraction, the load transfer efficiency decreases.

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Available abstract

A 3D FE model is generated by ABAQUS for evaluating the effects of joint opening on load transfer efficiency in concrete pavements. The modeling method details are presented as well. For dowel and concrete modeling, C3D8R elements are used. The dowel-concrete interaction is simulated by hard contact model. The model consists of two concrete slab connected at transverse joint using steel dowels. Various amounts of joint opening are evaluated and after loading the slabs, load transfer efficiency is measured. The obtained results show that as the amount of joint opening increases due to slab contraction, the load transfer efficiency decreases.

Key concepts: Dowel, Joint (building), Slab, Structural engineering, Transfer efficiency, Transverse plane, Materials science, Engineering

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