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Can Kosmotropic Salt/Chaotropic Ionic Liquid (Salt/Salt Aqueous Biphasic Systems) be Used to Remove Pertechnetate From Complex Salt Waste?

Nicholas J. Bridges, Robin Don Rogers

Open publisher page 27 citations

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of water‐structuring, kosmotropic salts (e.g., salts of PO4 3−, HPO4 2−, CO3 2−) will salt‐out water‐destructuring chaotropic ionic liquids (ILs) (e.g., 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium chloride, ([C4mim]Cl)) forming salt/salt aqueous biphasic systems (ABS). The chaotropic pertechnetate (TcO4 −) anion will partition without the use of an extractant into the IL‐rich phase. These complex salt/salt ABS are not unlike the complex and salt‐rich Hanford tank waste, and thus have been used here as a simple model to show effectiveness in the partitioning of TcO4 − from such tank waste into an IL‐rich phase.

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What this paper is about

Aqueous solutions of water‐structuring, kosmotropic salts (e.g., salts of PO4 3−, HPO4 2−, CO3 2−) will salt‐out water‐destructuring chaotropic ionic liquids (ILs) (e.g., 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium chloride, ([C4mim]Cl)) forming salt/salt aqueous biphasic systems (ABS). The chaotropic pertechnetate (TcO4 −) anion will partition without the use of an extractant into the IL‐rich phase. These complex salt/salt ABS are not unlike the complex and salt‐rich Hanford tank waste, and thus have been used here as a simple model to show effectiveness in the partitioning of TcO4 − from such tank waste into an IL‐rich phase.

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Available abstract

Aqueous solutions of water‐structuring, kosmotropic salts (e.g., salts of PO4 3−, HPO4 2−, CO3 2−) will salt‐out water‐destructuring chaotropic ionic liquids (ILs) (e.g., 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium chloride, ([C4mim]Cl)) forming salt/salt aqueous biphasic systems (ABS). The chaotropic pertechnetate (TcO4 −) anion will partition without the use of an extractant into the IL‐rich phase. These complex salt/salt ABS are not unlike the complex and salt‐rich Hanford tank waste, and thus have been used here as a simple model to show effectiveness in the partitioning of TcO4 − from such tank waste into an IL‐rich phase.

Key concepts: Chemistry, Chaotropic agent, C4mim, Salt (chemistry), Ionic liquid, Aqueous solution, Aqueous two-phase system, Molten salt

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Can Kosmotropic Salt/Chaotropic Ionic Liquid (Salt/Salt Aqueous Biphasic Systems) be Used to Remove Pertechnetate From Complex Salt Waste? — Research Paper | ScholarLens