Turning Frustration into Bond Activation: A Theoretical Mechanistic Study on Heterolytic Hydrogen Splitting by Frustrated Lewis Pairs
Tibor András Rokob, Andrea Hamza, András Stirling, Tibor Soós, Imre Pápai
Abstract
Tibor András Rokob, Andrea Hamza, András Stirling, Tibor Soós, Imre Pápai
Abstract
Just before splitting: A mechanistic model has been proposed for H2 activation by sterically demanding phosphine–borane Lewis pairs. There is theoretical evidence for noncovalent intermolecular association of donor–acceptor molecules to form a flexible but energetically strained complex, which provides preorganized active centers for heterolytic HH bond cleavage (see picture).
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Just before splitting: A mechanistic model has been proposed for H2 activation by sterically demanding phosphine–borane Lewis pairs. There is theoretical evidence for noncovalent intermolecular association of donor–acceptor molecules to form a flexible but energetically strained complex, which provides preorganized active centers for heterolytic HH bond cleavage (see picture).
Key concepts: Frustrated Lewis pair, Heterolysis, Borane, Steric effects, Chemistry, Frustration, Hydrogen bond, Intermolecular force