2004•Journal of Communication InquiryRequires access

Business, Advertising, and the Social Control of News

Robert L. Craig

Open publisher page 20 citations

Abstract

This study demonstrates how businesses employ their advertising to socially control and thus censor viewpoints they do not like. In 1970-71, when the University of Iowa student newspaper the Daily Iowan (DI) started advocating anti–Vietnam War, feminist, and antigovernment positions, businesses withdrew a substantial amount of advertising, which caused the newspaper to lose money. This led to internal pressure within the paper to change content and staff. The newspaper’s board refused to let these pressures affect the newspaper’s staff. The study analyzes the paper’s content, board minutes, and financial data as well as interviews former DI staff and Iowa City businessmen.

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What this paper is about

This study demonstrates how businesses employ their advertising to socially control and thus censor viewpoints they do not like. In 1970-71, when the University of Iowa student newspaper the Daily Iowan (DI) started advocating anti–Vietnam War, feminist, and antigovernment positions, businesses withdrew a substantial amount of advertising, which caused the newspaper to lose money. This led to internal pressure within the paper to change content and staff. The newspaper’s board refused to let these pressures affect the newspaper’s staff. The study analyzes the paper’s content, board minutes, and financial data as well as interviews former DI staff and Iowa City businessmen.

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OpenAlex reports 20 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

This study demonstrates how businesses employ their advertising to socially control and thus censor viewpoints they do not like. In 1970-71, when the University of Iowa student newspaper the Daily Iowan (DI) started advocating anti–Vietnam War, feminist, and antigovernment positions, businesses withdrew a substantial amount of advertising, which caused the newspaper to lose money. This led to internal pressure within the paper to change content and staff. The newspaper’s board refused to let these pressures affect the newspaper’s staff. The study analyzes the paper’s content, board minutes, and financial data as well as interviews former DI staff and Iowa City businessmen.

Key concepts: Newspaper, Viewpoints, Advertising, Control (management), Content analysis, Public relations, Political science, Business

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