The Implementation of Alcohol Interlocks for First Offenders: A Case Study

The State of Illinois presents a perfect opportunity to examine what is necessary to undertake and execute a transition from a repeat offender alcohol ignition interlock program to an alcohol ignition interlock program for all drunk driving offenders. This case study explores what steps the State of Illinois took to implement a first offender program – starting with the passage of first offender interlock legislation through the activities that were completed to prepare for the date that the law took effect and ending with the date that the program became fully operational. In addition, a closer investigation of the obstacles that were encountered, and gaps in the whole process can offer valuable insight to other jurisdictions that are considering or preparing for a complete alcohol interlock program implementation that includes first offenders.