2010•Journal of Physical MathematicsOpen access

Hilbert's idea of a physical axiomatics: the analytical apparatus of quantum mechanics

Yvon Gauthier

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Abstract

We discuss the Hilbert program for the axiomatization of physics in the contextof\nwhat Hilbert and von Neumann came to call the analytical apparatus and\nitsconditions of reality. We suggest that the idea of a physical logic is the\nbasisfor a physical mathematics and we use quantum mechanics as a paradigm case\nforaxiomatics in the sense of Hilbert. Finite probability theory requires\nfinitederivations in the measurement theory of QM and we give a polynomial\nformulationof local complementation for the metric induced on the topology of\nthe Hilbertspace. The conclusion hints at a constructivist physics.

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We discuss the Hilbert program for the axiomatization of physics in the contextof\nwhat Hilbert and von Neumann came to call the analytical apparatus and\nitsconditions of reality. We suggest that the idea of a physical logic is the\nbasisfor a physical mathematics and we use quantum mechanics as a paradigm case\nforaxiomatics in the sense of Hilbert. Finite probability theory requires\nfinitederivations in the measurement theory of QM and we give a polynomial\nformulationof local complementation for the metric induced on the topology of\nthe Hilbertspace. The conclusion hints at a constructivist physics.

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Available abstract

We discuss the Hilbert program for the axiomatization of physics in the contextof\nwhat Hilbert and von Neumann came to call the analytical apparatus and\nitsconditions of reality. We suggest that the idea of a physical logic is the\nbasisfor a physical mathematics and we use quantum mechanics as a paradigm case\nforaxiomatics in the sense of Hilbert. Finite probability theory requires\nfinitederivations in the measurement theory of QM and we give a polynomial\nformulationof local complementation for the metric induced on the topology of\nthe Hilbertspace. The conclusion hints at a constructivist physics.

Key concepts: POVM, Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics, SIC-POVM, Hilbert space, Mathematics, Rigged Hilbert space, Context (archaeology), Von Neumann architecture

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