1997•Annual Review of Fluid MechanicsRequires access

PARABOLIZED STABILITY EQUATIONS

Thorwald Herbert

Open publisher page 763 citations

Abstract

▪ Abstract Parabolized stability equations (PSE) have opened new avenues to the analysis of the streamwise growth of linear and nonlinear disturbances in slowly varying shear flows such as boundary layers, jets, and far wakes. Growth mechanisms include both algebraic transient growth and exponential growth through primary and higher instabilities. In contrast to the eigensolutions of traditional linear stability equations, PSE solutions incorporate inhomogeneous initial and boundary conditions as do numerical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, but they can be obtained at modest computational expense. PSE codes have developed into a convenient tool to analyze basic mechanisms in boundary-layer flows. The most important area of application, however, is the use of the PSE approach for transition analysis in aerodynamic design. Together with the adjoint linear problem, PSE methods promise improved design capabilities for laminar flow control systems.

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What this paper is about

▪ Abstract Parabolized stability equations (PSE) have opened new avenues to the analysis of the streamwise growth of linear and nonlinear disturbances in slowly varying shear flows such as boundary layers, jets, and far wakes. Growth mechanisms include both algebraic transient growth and exponential growth through primary and higher instabilities. In contrast to the eigensolutions of traditional linear stability equations, PSE solutions incorporate inhomogeneous initial and boundary conditions as do numerical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, but they can be obtained at modest computational expense. PSE codes have developed into a convenient tool to analyze basic mechanisms in boundary-layer flows. The most important area of application, however, is the use of the PSE approach for transition analysis in aerodynamic design. Together with the adjoint linear problem, PSE methods promise improved design capabilities for laminar flow control systems.

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Available abstract

▪ Abstract Parabolized stability equations (PSE) have opened new avenues to the analysis of the streamwise growth of linear and nonlinear disturbances in slowly varying shear flows such as boundary layers, jets, and far wakes. Growth mechanisms include both algebraic transient growth and exponential growth through primary and higher instabilities. In contrast to the eigensolutions of traditional linear stability equations, PSE solutions incorporate inhomogeneous initial and boundary conditions as do numerical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, but they can be obtained at modest computational expense. PSE codes have developed into a convenient tool to analyze basic mechanisms in boundary-layer flows. The most important area of application, however, is the use of the PSE approach for transition analysis in aerodynamic design. Together with the adjoint linear problem, PSE methods promise improved design capabilities for laminar flow control systems.

Key concepts: Laminar flow, Aerodynamics, Nonlinear system, Navier–Stokes equations, Stability (learning theory), Linear stability, Algebraic equation, Computational fluid dynamics

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