1973Journal of Mathematical PhysicsRequires access

Asymptotic behavior of spacing distributions for the eigenvalues of random matrices

J. des Cloizeaux, M. L. Mehta

Open publisher page 60 citations

Abstract

It is known that the probability Eβ(0, S) that an arbitrary interval of length S contains none of the eigenvalues of a random matrix chosen from the orthogonal (β = 1), unitary (β = 2) or symplectic (β = 4) ensemble can be expressed in terms if infinite products ∏n=0∞[1−λ2n(S)] and ∏n=0∞[1=λ2n+1(S)], where λn(S) is an eigenvalue of a certain integral equation. Using values of λn(S), valid for S large, obtained in connection with a recent study of spheroidal functions, we derive asymptotic expressions (S ≫ 1) for Eβ(0, S).

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What this paper is about

It is known that the probability Eβ(0, S) that an arbitrary interval of length S contains none of the eigenvalues of a random matrix chosen from the orthogonal (β = 1), unitary (β = 2) or symplectic (β = 4) ensemble can be expressed in terms if infinite products ∏n=0∞[1−λ2n(S)] and ∏n=0∞[1=λ2n+1(S)], where λn(S) is an eigenvalue of a certain integral equation. Using values of λn(S), valid for S large, obtained in connection with a recent study of spheroidal functions, we derive asymptotic expressions (S ≫ 1) for Eβ(0, S).

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Available abstract

It is known that the probability Eβ(0, S) that an arbitrary interval of length S contains none of the eigenvalues of a random matrix chosen from the orthogonal (β = 1), unitary (β = 2) or symplectic (β = 4) ensemble can be expressed in terms if infinite products ∏n=0∞[1−λ2n(S)] and ∏n=0∞[1=λ2n+1(S)], where λn(S) is an eigenvalue of a certain integral equation. Using values of λn(S), valid for S large, obtained in connection with a recent study of spheroidal functions, we derive asymptotic expressions (S ≫ 1) for Eβ(0, S).

Key concepts: Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, Mathematics, Connection (principal bundle), Random matrix, Symplectic geometry, Matrix (chemical analysis), Unitary state, Circular ensemble

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