Preparation of native cassava starch and cross‐linked starch blended foams
Kanlaya Pornsuksomboon, Katalin Mészáros Szécsényi, Berta Barta Holló, Kaewta Kaewtatip
Abstract
Kanlaya Pornsuksomboon, Katalin Mészáros Szécsényi, Berta Barta Holló, Kaewta Kaewtatip
Abstract
Starch foams from native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch blends were prepared by baking in a hot mold. The native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch ratio was varied in the series of 100/0, 80/20, 60/40, 50/50, 40/60, 20/80, and 0/100. The effect of the native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch ratio on the properties of foams including density, morphology, water adsorption, impact strength, and thermal stability was investigated. The blending of cross‐linked starch resulted in a higher density of the foams. The impact strength of the blend foams were between 232 and 268 J/m2. The adsorption of water by the modified starch (7.3%) and the blend foams (11–12%) was lower than for the native cassava starch foam (13.9%). The size of the cells in the blend starch foam was between the cell size of the native cassava starch and the cross‐linked starch foams.
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Starch foams from native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch blends were prepared by baking in a hot mold. The native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch ratio was varied in the series of 100/0, 80/20, 60/40, 50/50, 40/60, 20/80, and 0/100. The effect of the native cassava starch/cross‐linked starch ratio on the properties of foams including density, morphology, water adsorption, impact strength, and thermal stability was investigated. The blending of cross‐linked starch resulted in a higher density of the foams. The impact strength of the blend foams were between 232 and 268 J/m2. The adsorption of water by the modified starch (7.3%) and the blend foams (11–12%) was lower than for the native cassava starch foam (13.9%). The size of the cells in the blend starch foam was between the cell size of the native cassava starch and the cross‐linked starch foams.
Key concepts: Starch, Materials science, Absorption of water, Modified starch, Morphology (biology), Thermal stability, Composite material, Food science