2005•Unpublished venueRequires access

MMSE-DFE equalizer design for OFDM systems with insufficient cyclic prefix

G. Parsaee, Abdulrahman Yarali, Hamid Ebrahimzad

Open publisher page 25 citations

Abstract

In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, the transmitter inserts a cyclic prefix (CP) at the head of each symbol, in order to avoid inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-channel interference. However, since the CP does not carry useful data, this approach causes a loss in the OFDM system efficiency. To solve this problem, one can use a CP of insufficient length and decrease ISI- and ICI power by a decision feedback equalizer (DFE), presented in (J Zhu et al, Proc. Int. Conf. on Comm., p.948-952, 1992). In this paper, we introduce new techniques to improve the performance of this equalizer. Feedback error elimination by forward error correction and designing the equalizer with a minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion are proposed here.

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What this paper is about

In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, the transmitter inserts a cyclic prefix (CP) at the head of each symbol, in order to avoid inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-channel interference. However, since the CP does not carry useful data, this approach causes a loss in the OFDM system efficiency. To solve this problem, one can use a CP of insufficient length and decrease ISI- and ICI power by a decision feedback equalizer (DFE), presented in (J Zhu et al, Proc. Int. Conf. on Comm., p.948-952, 1992). In this paper, we introduce new techniques to improve the performance of this equalizer. Feedback error elimination by forward error correction and designing the equalizer with a minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion are proposed here.

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Available abstract

In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, the transmitter inserts a cyclic prefix (CP) at the head of each symbol, in order to avoid inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-channel interference. However, since the CP does not carry useful data, this approach causes a loss in the OFDM system efficiency. To solve this problem, one can use a CP of insufficient length and decrease ISI- and ICI power by a decision feedback equalizer (DFE), presented in (J Zhu et al, Proc. Int. Conf. on Comm., p.948-952, 1992). In this paper, we introduce new techniques to improve the performance of this equalizer. Feedback error elimination by forward error correction and designing the equalizer with a minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion are proposed here.

Key concepts: Cyclic prefix, Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, Equalizer, Minimum mean square error, Interference (communication), Computer science, Transmitter, Intersymbol interference

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