Gauss Lemma and Law of Quadratic Reciprocity
Yan Li, Xiquan Liang, Junjie Zhao
Abstract
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Yan Li, Xiquan Liang, Junjie Zhao
Abstract
Open-access reader
In this paper, we defined the quadratic residue and proved its fundamental properties on the base of some useful theorems. Then we defined the Legendre symbol and proved its useful theorems [14], [12]. Finally, Gauss Lemma and Law of Quadratic Reciprocity are proven.
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In this paper, we defined the quadratic residue and proved its fundamental properties on the base of some useful theorems. Then we defined the Legendre symbol and proved its useful theorems [14], [12]. Finally, Gauss Lemma and Law of Quadratic Reciprocity are proven.
Key concepts: Mathematics, Gauss, Lemma (botany), Reciprocity law, Quadratic equation, Quadratic Gauss sum, Legendre symbol, Reciprocity (cultural anthropology)