OPA: a one-time password system
James A. Harris
Abstract
James A. Harris
Abstract
Most network applications authenticate users with an account name/password system. Systems using reusable passwords are susceptible to attacks based on the theft of the password. One-time password systems attempt to alleviate the problem of "sniffed" passwords by making the replay of a password useless. However, one-time password systems require the use of a generator that creates the one-time password. The added inconvenience (and in some cases cost) of the generator has limited the wide spread application of one-time password systems. OPA (One-time Password Algorithms) implements a system that allows users to protect their accounts with a one-time password that adds minimal additional complexity over a simple reusable password system. OPA does not offer the degree of security provided by most other one-time password systems but can provide additional security when compared to reusable passwords.
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Most network applications authenticate users with an account name/password system. Systems using reusable passwords are susceptible to attacks based on the theft of the password. One-time password systems attempt to alleviate the problem of "sniffed" passwords by making the replay of a password useless. However, one-time password systems require the use of a generator that creates the one-time password. The added inconvenience (and in some cases cost) of the generator has limited the wide spread application of one-time password systems. OPA (One-time Password Algorithms) implements a system that allows users to protect their accounts with a one-time password that adds minimal additional complexity over a simple reusable password system. OPA does not offer the degree of security provided by most other one-time password systems but can provide additional security when compared to reusable passwords.
Key concepts: Password, One-time password, Computer science, Password policy, Password strength, Cognitive password, S/KEY, Computer security