2013arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

An Exact Expression for a Flat Connection on the Complement of a Torus Knot

V. V. Sreedhar

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Abstract

Simple physics ideas are used to derive an exact expression for a flat connection on the complement of a torus knot. The result is of some mathematical importance in the context of constructing representations of the knot group -- a topological invariant of the knot. It is also a step forward in the direction of obtaining a generalisation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, in which charged particles moving through force-free regions are scattered by impenetrable, knotted solenoids.

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Simple physics ideas are used to derive an exact expression for a flat connection on the complement of a torus knot. The result is of some mathematical importance in the context of constructing representations of the knot group -- a topological invariant of the knot. It is also a step forward in the direction of obtaining a generalisation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, in which charged particles moving through force-free regions are scattered by impenetrable, knotted solenoids.

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Available abstract

Simple physics ideas are used to derive an exact expression for a flat connection on the complement of a torus knot. The result is of some mathematical importance in the context of constructing representations of the knot group -- a topological invariant of the knot. It is also a step forward in the direction of obtaining a generalisation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, in which charged particles moving through force-free regions are scattered by impenetrable, knotted solenoids.

Key concepts: Knot (papermaking), Knot complement, Torus, Tricolorability, Quantum invariant, Knot invariant, Knot theory, Trefoil knot

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