2015arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

Some approximation results by Bernstein-Kantorovich operators based on (p,q)-integers

M. Mursaleen, Khursheed J‎. ‎Ansari, Asif Khan

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Abstract

In this paper, First we have given the modified form of (p,q)-analogues of Bernstein and Bernstein operators [21-23] and then we introduce a new analogue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators which we call as (p,q)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators. We discuss approximation properties for these operators based on Korovkin's type approximation theorem and we compute the order of convergence using usual modulus of continuity and also the rate of convergence when f is a Lipschitz function. Moreover, we also study the local approximation property of the (p,q)-Kantorovich operators . We show comparisons and some illustrative graphics for the convergence of operators to a function. In comparison to q-analogoue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators, our generalization gives more flexibility for the convergence of operators to a function.

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In this paper, First we have given the modified form of (p,q)-analogues of Bernstein and Bernstein operators [21-23] and then we introduce a new analogue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators which we call as (p,q)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators. We discuss approximation properties for these operators based on Korovkin's type approximation theorem and we compute the order of convergence using usual modulus of continuity and also the rate of convergence when f is a Lipschitz function. Moreover, we also study the local approximation property of the (p,q)-Kantorovich operators . We show comparisons and some illustrative graphics for the convergence of operators to a function. In comparison to q-analogoue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators, our generalization gives more flexibility for the convergence of operators to a function.

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Available abstract

In this paper, First we have given the modified form of (p,q)-analogues of Bernstein and Bernstein operators [21-23] and then we introduce a new analogue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators which we call as (p,q)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators. We discuss approximation properties for these operators based on Korovkin's type approximation theorem and we compute the order of convergence using usual modulus of continuity and also the rate of convergence when f is a Lipschitz function. Moreover, we also study the local approximation property of the (p,q)-Kantorovich operators . We show comparisons and some illustrative graphics for the convergence of operators to a function. In comparison to q-analogoue of Bernstein-Kantorovich operators, our generalization gives more flexibility for the convergence of operators to a function.

Key concepts: Baskakov operator, Operator theory, Mathematics, Modulus of continuity, Bernstein polynomial, Spectral theorem, Lipschitz continuity, Rate of convergence

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