Anomalous Directivity of a Piezoelectric Polymer Film Hydrophone
Yasuhiro Nakamura, T. Kawabata, Takahiko Otani Takahiko Otani
Abstract
Yasuhiro Nakamura, T. Kawabata, Takahiko Otani Takahiko Otani
Abstract
An irregular phenomenon that arises in the directivity characteristics of a hydrophone utilizing a piezoelectric polymer film as an active element is studied. At the radial resonant frequency of a Rayleigh-type surface wave induced on the hydrophone's backing material, a sharp null in the directivity characteristics is observed, as if the hydrophone apparently has a narrow directivity pattern. This irregularity is shown to be caused by the interference between an incident wave and a Rayleigh-type surface wave induced on the backing material.
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An irregular phenomenon that arises in the directivity characteristics of a hydrophone utilizing a piezoelectric polymer film as an active element is studied. At the radial resonant frequency of a Rayleigh-type surface wave induced on the hydrophone's backing material, a sharp null in the directivity characteristics is observed, as if the hydrophone apparently has a narrow directivity pattern. This irregularity is shown to be caused by the interference between an incident wave and a Rayleigh-type surface wave induced on the backing material.
Key concepts: Hydrophone, Directivity, Acoustics, Piezoelectricity, Materials science, Rayleigh wave, Rayleigh scattering, Interference (communication)