A new model to use when teaching Euclidean geometry
Brian Loft
Abstract
Brian Loft
Abstract
A geometric model is introduced which satisfies the Euclidean parallel postulate as well as all of Hilbert's axioms except the Side-Angle-Side axiom. This model provides several teaching opportunities in those Euclidean geometry classrooms that use the axiomatic method. In presenting these models at the same time as the more familiar ℝ2, ℝ3, and Poincaré models, students may be less tempted to assume that familiar constructs (lines, trianges, etc.) allow them to rely on familiar assumptions.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
A geometric model is introduced which satisfies the Euclidean parallel postulate as well as all of Hilbert's axioms except the Side-Angle-Side axiom. This model provides several teaching opportunities in those Euclidean geometry classrooms that use the axiomatic method. In presenting these models at the same time as the more familiar ℝ2, ℝ3, and Poincaré models, students may be less tempted to assume that familiar constructs (lines, trianges, etc.) allow them to rely on familiar assumptions.
Key concepts: Euclidean geometry, Axiom, Foundations of geometry, Non-Euclidean geometry, Absolute geometry, Transformation geometry, Ordered geometry, Mathematics