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Studies on the Perfused Rat Liver: II. Effect of Glucagon on Gluconeogenesis

Antonio Camargo García, Joseph R. Williamson, George F. Cahill

Open publisher page 88 citations

Abstract

In vitro studies using the isolated perfused liver from fasted rats have demonstrated increased glucose production in the presence of glucagon. The incorporation of C-14-labeled alanine into glucose was increased, as was production of urea, suggesting a primary effect of glucagon in stimulating gluconeogenesis. Time studies showed this effect to occur in ten to fifteen minutes. Incorporation of pyruvate and lactate C-14 was also increased, as was that of HC-I4-O3.

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What this paper is about

In vitro studies using the isolated perfused liver from fasted rats have demonstrated increased glucose production in the presence of glucagon. The incorporation of C-14-labeled alanine into glucose was increased, as was production of urea, suggesting a primary effect of glucagon in stimulating gluconeogenesis. Time studies showed this effect to occur in ten to fifteen minutes. Incorporation of pyruvate and lactate C-14 was also increased, as was that of HC-I4-O3.

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Available abstract

In vitro studies using the isolated perfused liver from fasted rats have demonstrated increased glucose production in the presence of glucagon. The incorporation of C-14-labeled alanine into glucose was increased, as was production of urea, suggesting a primary effect of glucagon in stimulating gluconeogenesis. Time studies showed this effect to occur in ten to fifteen minutes. Incorporation of pyruvate and lactate C-14 was also increased, as was that of HC-I4-O3.

Key concepts: Gluconeogenesis, Glucagon, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Urea, Chemistry, Alanine, In vitro

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