1984Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyRequires access

Linear momentum and gravitational waves: circular orbits around a Schwarzschild black hole

M. J. Fitchett, Steven Detweiler

Open publisher page 123 citations

Abstract

Perturbation theory is used to calculate the linear momentum flux in the gravitational waves emitted by a test particle moving on a circular geodesic in the Schwarzschild geometry. Comparisons with previous quasi-Newtonian calculations show good agreement when the radius of the test particle orbit is large and indicate that the quasi-Newtonian approach underestimates the linear momentum flux for smaller orbits. An estimate is made of the recoil velocity induced by a particle plunging into the black hole from the last stable circular orbit.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

Perturbation theory is used to calculate the linear momentum flux in the gravitational waves emitted by a test particle moving on a circular geodesic in the Schwarzschild geometry. Comparisons with previous quasi-Newtonian calculations show good agreement when the radius of the test particle orbit is large and indicate that the quasi-Newtonian approach underestimates the linear momentum flux for smaller orbits. An estimate is made of the recoil velocity induced by a particle plunging into the black hole from the last stable circular orbit.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 123 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

Perturbation theory is used to calculate the linear momentum flux in the gravitational waves emitted by a test particle moving on a circular geodesic in the Schwarzschild geometry. Comparisons with previous quasi-Newtonian calculations show good agreement when the radius of the test particle orbit is large and indicate that the quasi-Newtonian approach underestimates the linear momentum flux for smaller orbits. An estimate is made of the recoil velocity induced by a particle plunging into the black hole from the last stable circular orbit.

Key concepts: Physics, Schwarzschild radius, Circular orbit, Test particle, Schwarzschild metric, Classical mechanics, Gravitational wave, Geodesic

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Linear momentum and gravitational waves: circular orbits around a Schwarzschild black hole — Research Paper | ScholarLens