Solder bumping methods for flip chip packaging
G.A. Rinne
Abstract
G.A. Rinne
Abstract
A survey of the flip chip industry was undertaken to investigate the various solder bumping technologies reported in the literature. The methods are classified into four main deposition categories: vapor phase, liquid phase, solid phase, and electrochemical. Theoretical and empirical evaluations of these techniques, based on work at MCNC and Unitive Electronics Inc., are provided.
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A survey of the flip chip industry was undertaken to investigate the various solder bumping technologies reported in the literature. The methods are classified into four main deposition categories: vapor phase, liquid phase, solid phase, and electrochemical. Theoretical and empirical evaluations of these techniques, based on work at MCNC and Unitive Electronics Inc., are provided.
Key concepts: Bumping, Flip chip, Soldering, Electronics, Chip, Materials science, Phase (matter), Electronic packaging