Chondrule Glass Alteration in Type IIA Chondrules in the CR2 Chondrites EET 87770 and EET 92105: Insights into Elemental Exchange Between Chondrules and Matrices
P. V. Burger, A. J. Brearley
Abstract
P. V. Burger, A. J. Brearley
Abstract
CR2 carbonaceous chondrites are a primitive group of meteorites that preserve evidence of a variety of processes that occurred in the solar nebula as well as on asteroidal parent bodies. CR2 chondrites are distinct from other carbonaceous chondrites by (among other properties) their relatively high abundance of chondrules (50-60 vol. %) and Fe,Ni metal (5-8 vol. %) [1]. Like the CM2 chondrites, the CRs have been affected by aqueous alteration and according to [2] show a range of degrees of alteration. In weakly- altered CR chondrites, fine-grained matrices and chondrule rims have been partially altered and chondrule mesostases show evidence of incipient aqueous alteration. In these meteorites, glassy mesostasis is still common. However, some CR chondrites, (e.g. Renazzo and Al Rais) show evidence of much more extensive alteration with complete replacement of chondrule mesostasis [2] by chlorite and serpentine. Although the general characteristics of alteration of the CR chondrites have been described, the details of alteration reactions in these meteorites remain unclear. In addition, the setting for aqueous alteration is poorly understood: both asteroidal and preaccretionary alteration scenarios have been proposed [2].
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CR2 carbonaceous chondrites are a primitive group of meteorites that preserve evidence of a variety of processes that occurred in the solar nebula as well as on asteroidal parent bodies. CR2 chondrites are distinct from other carbonaceous chondrites by (among other properties) their relatively high abundance of chondrules (50-60 vol. %) and Fe,Ni metal (5-8 vol. %) [1]. Like the CM2 chondrites, the CRs have been affected by aqueous alteration and according to [2] show a range of degrees of alteration. In weakly- altered CR chondrites, fine-grained matrices and chondrule rims have been partially altered and chondrule mesostases show evidence of incipient aqueous alteration. In these meteorites, glassy mesostasis is still common. However, some CR chondrites, (e.g. Renazzo and Al Rais) show evidence of much more extensive alteration with complete replacement of chondrule mesostasis [2] by chlorite and serpentine. Although the general characteristics of alteration of the CR chondrites have been described, the details of alteration reactions in these meteorites remain unclear. In addition, the setting for aqueous alteration is poorly understood: both asteroidal and preaccretionary alteration scenarios have been proposed [2].
Key concepts: Chondrule, Chondrite, Meteorite, Astrobiology, Geochemistry, Geology, Formation and evolution of the Solar System, Nebula