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Investigation of Ultrafiltration Rejection of Surfactant Micelles by Dynamic Light Scattering

Rajindar Singh

Open publisher page 11 citations

Abstract

The absence of nonionic surfactant micelles in ultrafiltration membrane (molecular weight cut-off = 10,000) permeates is verified with the aid of a dynamic light-scattering (DLS) technique. DLS is also used to determine the hydrodynamic radii of micelles at concentrations above the critical micelle concentration. An empirical relationship between the micelle diameter, diffusion coefficient, and a pseudomolecular weight is plotted. The relationship can be used to screen high molecular weight cut-off membranes for surfactant-based UF applications.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The absence of nonionic surfactant micelles in ultrafiltration membrane (molecular weight cut-off = 10,000) permeates is verified with the aid of a dynamic light-scattering (DLS) technique. DLS is also used to determine the hydrodynamic radii of micelles at concentrations above the critical micelle concentration. An empirical relationship between the micelle diameter, diffusion coefficient, and a pseudomolecular weight is plotted. The relationship can be used to screen high molecular weight cut-off membranes for surfactant-based UF applications.

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OpenAlex reports 11 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

The absence of nonionic surfactant micelles in ultrafiltration membrane (molecular weight cut-off = 10,000) permeates is verified with the aid of a dynamic light-scattering (DLS) technique. DLS is also used to determine the hydrodynamic radii of micelles at concentrations above the critical micelle concentration. An empirical relationship between the micelle diameter, diffusion coefficient, and a pseudomolecular weight is plotted. The relationship can be used to screen high molecular weight cut-off membranes for surfactant-based UF applications.

Key concepts: Micelle, Chemistry, Dynamic light scattering, Pulmonary surfactant, Ultrafiltration (renal), Membrane, Hydrodynamic radius, Critical micelle concentration

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