1962American Journal of ScienceRequires access

Some relations between the phases anorthite, zoisite and lawsonite at high temperatures and pressures

Carl W. F. T. Pistorius, G. C. Kennedy, S. Sourirajan

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Abstract

Some compositions in the system CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -H 2 O have been studied in the temperature range 400-900 degrees C. and H 2 O pressures ranging from 5000 to 42,000 bars. The phase assemblage boundary of the reaction anorthite+corundum+water = zoisite+sillimanite has a slight negative slope. The assemblage anorthite+quartz+water is stable at H 2 O pressure below 12,000 bars at 800 degrees C. and 14,000 bars at 400 degrees C. Clinozoisite and zoisite are the stable phases at high pressures, but at H 2 O pressures above 23,000 bars at 400 degrees -600 degrees C. and 20,000 bars at 850 degrees C., lawsonite is the stable phase.

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What this paper is about

Some compositions in the system CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -H 2 O have been studied in the temperature range 400-900 degrees C. and H 2 O pressures ranging from 5000 to 42,000 bars. The phase assemblage boundary of the reaction anorthite+corundum+water = zoisite+sillimanite has a slight negative slope. The assemblage anorthite+quartz+water is stable at H 2 O pressure below 12,000 bars at 800 degrees C. and 14,000 bars at 400 degrees C. Clinozoisite and zoisite are the stable phases at high pressures, but at H 2 O pressures above 23,000 bars at 400 degrees -600 degrees C. and 20,000 bars at 850 degrees C., lawsonite is the stable phase.

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Available abstract

Some compositions in the system CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -H 2 O have been studied in the temperature range 400-900 degrees C. and H 2 O pressures ranging from 5000 to 42,000 bars. The phase assemblage boundary of the reaction anorthite+corundum+water = zoisite+sillimanite has a slight negative slope. The assemblage anorthite+quartz+water is stable at H 2 O pressure below 12,000 bars at 800 degrees C. and 14,000 bars at 400 degrees C. Clinozoisite and zoisite are the stable phases at high pressures, but at H 2 O pressures above 23,000 bars at 400 degrees -600 degrees C. and 20,000 bars at 850 degrees C., lawsonite is the stable phase.

Key concepts: Anorthite, Lawsonite, Corundum, Grossular, Mineralogy, Pyrope, Geology, Kyanite

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