The Role of Ecdysteroid 22‐Kinase in the Accumulation of Ecdysteroids in Ovary of Silkworm Bombyx mori
Yoichi Ito, Haruyuki Sonobe
Abstract
Yoichi Ito, Haruyuki Sonobe
Abstract
In the silkworm Bombyx mori, ecdysteroid 22-kinase (EcKinase) has been shown to catalyze the conversion of free ecdysteroids to physiologically inactive ecdysteroid 22-phosphates. First, a phylogenetic analysis of EcKinase showed that many proteins homologous to B. mori EcKinase are found mainly in Ecdysozoa, including insects and nematodes. Next, by RT-PCR analysis combined with laser microdissection and by immunohistochemistry, we demonstrated that free ecdysteroids in the B. mori ovary are synthesized in follicle cells and transferred into the oocyte where they are phosphorylated by EcKinase whose mRNA originates from nurse cells and the oocyte itself.
OpenAlex reports 10 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
In the silkworm Bombyx mori, ecdysteroid 22-kinase (EcKinase) has been shown to catalyze the conversion of free ecdysteroids to physiologically inactive ecdysteroid 22-phosphates. First, a phylogenetic analysis of EcKinase showed that many proteins homologous to B. mori EcKinase are found mainly in Ecdysozoa, including insects and nematodes. Next, by RT-PCR analysis combined with laser microdissection and by immunohistochemistry, we demonstrated that free ecdysteroids in the B. mori ovary are synthesized in follicle cells and transferred into the oocyte where they are phosphorylated by EcKinase whose mRNA originates from nurse cells and the oocyte itself.
Key concepts: Bombyx mori, Ecdysteroid, Oocyte, Ovary, Biology, Follicle, Cell biology, Laser capture microdissection