STUDIES ON DEVELOPMENT OF REVERSION TO SUSCEPTIBILITY OF FENBENDAZOLE AND LEVAMISOLE RESISTANT HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS STRAIN IN SHEEP
Satyavir Singh, Gupta Sk
Abstract
Satyavir Singh, Gupta Sk
Abstract
SUMMARY by World Association for Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology. Portions of the individual faecal samples were also pooled within treatment and control groups before and after treatment for copro-cultures. The reduction in faecal egg counts of sheep treated with fenbendazole and levamisole was 78.9 and 79.7%, respectively and only Haemonchus contortus larvae were found on copro-culture. Anthelmintic resistance against fenbendazole and levarnisole was still present at the farm despite the history of withdrawal of these anthelmintics from the farm since 1995. In 1994-95, faecal egg count reduction for fenbendazole and levamisole was 42 and 24% which has now increased to 78.9 and 79.7%, respectively indicating partial reversion to susceptibility of fenbendazole and levamisole resistant strains of Haemonchus contortus.
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SUMMARY by World Association for Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology. Portions of the individual faecal samples were also pooled within treatment and control groups before and after treatment for copro-cultures. The reduction in faecal egg counts of sheep treated with fenbendazole and levamisole was 78.9 and 79.7%, respectively and only Haemonchus contortus larvae were found on copro-culture. Anthelmintic resistance against fenbendazole and levarnisole was still present at the farm despite the history of withdrawal of these anthelmintics from the farm since 1995. In 1994-95, faecal egg count reduction for fenbendazole and levamisole was 42 and 24% which has now increased to 78.9 and 79.7%, respectively indicating partial reversion to susceptibility of fenbendazole and levamisole resistant strains of Haemonchus contortus.
Key concepts: Fenbendazole, Levamisole, Haemonchus contortus, Anthelmintic, Biology, Veterinary medicine, Feces, Helminths